The high hat drum fish (Pareques acuminatus) is a striking nocturnal marine species known for its tall, sail-like dorsal fin, bold black-and-white vertical striping, and soft croaking sounds produced by its swim bladder. Native to the western Atlantic and Caribbean reefs, this shy fish does best in a peaceful, well-established saltwater aquarium of at least 55 gallons with plenty of caves and overhangs for daytime hiding. It prefers stable water parameters, low to moderate lighting, and calm tankmates that won’t compete aggressively for food. High hat drums are carnivorous and feed primarily at night on meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, finely chopped seafood, brine shrimp, and small crustaceans; multiple small feedings after lights dim are ideal to ensure proper nutrition. With attentive care, excellent water quality, and a diet rich in protein, this unique species can thrive and become a fascinating display fish for experienced marine aquarists.
