Sphaeramia nematoptera
The Pajama Cardinalfish can be housed as a single/pair in 20–30 gallons or a group in 40+ gallons with mature live rock, caves/overhangs, gentle–moderate flow, and some shaded areas. Keep water stable at 76–80°F, 1.024–1.026 SG, pH 8.1–8.4, alk 8–11 dKH, and low nutrients. Generally shrimp-safe (very tiny shrimplets can be at risk) and compatible with other peaceful fish; crepuscular activity means they’re most active at dusk.
The Pajama Cardinalfish should be fed small, frequent meals they can swallow easily: mysis, calanus/copepods, finely chopped shrimp, and high-quality micro-pellets; use enriched brine only as an occasional treat. New groups do best at 2–3 feedings daily, then maintain at least twice per day once settled. Vitamin soaks support color and immunity, and consistent feeding encourages natural schooling.